Grants of probate in Ireland are all part and parcel of dealing with the passing of a loved one. 

After the funeral, with all the sadness of losing a loved one, the legal process of getting a grant of probate begins for the family.

A good probate solicitor will be ready to go with the process and get the executor of the will the grant of probate.

In certain circumstances, where there is no will or a dispute, the Probate Office has several Grants of Probate to determine what happens to the estate.

What is a Grant of Probate in Ireland?

A grant of probate in Ireland is a legal process you go through to be legally allowed to execute the will of a loved one, or if they died without leaving a will.

Every will should have an executor, the person appointed to ensure the will is carried out according to the deceased’s wishes.

The executor applies to the Probate Office to be recognised as the one who fulfils the wishes of the deceased.

The probate process may take months, depending on how busy the Probate Office is, but the service will eventually give one of the Grants of Probate available to them.

Types of Grants of Probate in Ireland

The types of Grants of Probate in Ireland deal with the different issues that can arise after a person’s death. If the deceased has left a will and all is in order, the process can be quite straightforward.

In other circumstances, like in life itself, things may not be as straightforward, which is why we have different types of Grants of Probate in Ireland.

Types of probate in Ireland:

  • Grant of Probate, where there is a will
  • Grant of Letters of Administration, without a will
  • Grant of Administration with will annexed
  • Limited Grant of Probate

The Probate Service will take the circumstances into account and grant probate to the appropriate relative.

Limited Grant of Probate

The Limited Grant of Probate in Ireland is when the High Court limits the executor to only deal with certain assets within the estate of the deceased.

The executor of the will, under these conditions, can only distribute agreed assets and must hold back on dispersing disputed assets, such as where paperwork is missing, or some assets lie outside Ireland.

Grant of Letters of Administration, where there is not a will

A grant of Letters of Administration is where the probate process gets a bit complicated, such as when there is not a will.

In cases where the deceased dies without leaving a will, the Administrator is usually the closest next of kin by blood on the date of death.

The Administrator will work with the probate solicitor to determine who inherits the estate under Irish intestacy law.

Grant of Administration with will annexed

A Grant of Administration is when the deceased passes away without leaving a will, but there is another step that can arise, of having the will annexed or annulled.

A will can often raise eyebrows and tempers among those left behind, and this Grant of Administration seeks to solve the issues raised.

Grant of Administration with the will annexed can happen:

  • When the executor renounces their position
  • When there is a will in place, but without a named executor
  • When the executor of the will does not apply for probate
  • When the executor passes away before applying for probate
  • When the executor is abroad and does not come back to apply
  • When the executor does not have the mental capacity to apply
  • When the executor is a minor

The Probate Service will take the circumstances into account and grant probate to the appropriate relative.

Limited Grant of Probate

The Limited Grant of Probate in Ireland is when the High Court limits the executor to only deal with certain assets within the estate of the deceased.

The executor of the will, under these conditions, can only distribute agreed assets and must hold back on dispersing disputed assets, such as where paperwork is missing, or some assets lie outside Ireland.

The importance of making a will in Ireland

It is very important to make a will in Ireland, and it is usually a good idea to do so long before it becomes too late.

When making a will with a good probate solicitor, you are legally looking after your assets and doing your best to avoid the common disputes which follow so many wills in Ireland.

If you do not make a will, you are opening up a can of worms for those left behind, with often unforeseen consequences.

The Rules of Intestacy will take over the running of the estate when there is not a will.

What are the Rules of Intestacy in Ireland?

The Rules of Intestacy in Ireland are for cases when a person dies without leaving a will, dying intestate as it is known.

Rules of Intestacy determine who will inherit from the estate of the deceased, and in most cases, the Probate Office will grant probate in order of the next of kin.

The next of kin line under Irish probate law is:

  • Spouse/ Civil Partner / Children
  • Grandchildren
  • Great-grandchildren
  • Great-greatgrandchildren
  • Parents
  • Brothers and sisters
  • Nieces and nephews
  • Grandparents
  • Aunts and uncles

The Probate Office usually determines the line, grants probate, and an appointed solicitor can then distribute the estate’s assets.

In all cases, it is best to avoid an intestate estate by having a working will, with the help of a good probate solicitor, in place.

How Valerie Kearins Solicitors can help with Probate

Valerie Kearins Solicitors can help with Probate by being on your side and advising you with our deep knowledge and experience of Irish probate law.

Our solicitors can help you draw up the best will and ensure that it is executed according to your wishes.

Our team of experienced solicitors can be with your family from day one and will guide you through every aspect of probate. We know how and when to handle probate, and we will deal with it during the tense times after death.

Contact Valerie Kearins Solicitors today for all your probate needs.

FAQs on Probate in Ireland

Probate costs in Ireland differ from solicitor company to solicitor company. A good probate solicitor will tell you all costs in advance and will not surprise you with hidden fees.

The Probate Office has fixed costs, and your solicitor can outline these for you at the time.

Yes, probate can be done without a solicitor, but having a solicitor handle the probate process for you is the best way to ensure it is done properly.

The probate solicitor will know what to do, how to file for a Grant of Probate and, very importantly, will use their experience to deal with any probate issues.

You can apply for probate at any time after the death of a loved one, but it is usually applied for between 1 and 3 months after the funeral.

There can be delays at the Probate Office, so it is a good idea to start the probate process as soon as possible.

If probate is delayed, the reading of the will and distribution of the deceased’s estate will also be delayed. A delay can hold up the sale of property and could affect certain life assurance policies.

If the delay goes on for too long, the other named beneficiaries could move to have the executor removed from the process.